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Joined 3 years ago
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Cake day: June 15th, 2023

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  • Your assumptions are no longer accurate.

    For one thing Lithium-ion batteries are starting to become common in consumer UPS models including those from Cyberpower, Eaton, and APC.

    Nor is there a memory effect and they don’t need to be discharged and recharged regularly:

    Similar to a mechanical device that wears out faster with heavy use, the depth of discharge (DoD) determines the cycle count of the battery. The smaller the discharge (low DoD), the longer the battery will last. If at all possible, avoid full discharges and charge the battery more often between uses. Partial discharge on Li-ion is fine. There is no memory and the battery does not need periodic full discharge cycles to prolong life. - https://www.batteryuniversity.com/article/bu-808-how-to-prolong-lithium-based-batteries/

    The risk of fire is extremely low. For a high quality charge limited lithium ion battery in a controlled environment it is about the same as a UPS with lead acid batteries.

    Your chance of being struck by lightning in the course of a lifetime is about 1 in 13,000. Lithium-ion batteries have a failure rate that is less than one in a million. The failure rate of a quality Li-ion cell is better than 1 in 10 million. https://www.batteryuniversity.com/article/bu-304a-safety-concerns-with-li-ion/

    Battery swelling (not caused by manufacturing defects) is primarily caused by overcharging, deep-discharge, physical damage, and heat, none of which are problems for my server installation.

    The risk of fire from parking your car in your garage is hundreds of times higher than using a laptop as a server.


  • After having my server fail to recover after a power failure while I was out of town for an extended period, I moved all important server apps to an relatively inexpensive (<$200) laptop.

    The battery is firmware limited to a 70% charge which means it will last for years with no significant safety concerns. Even at a partial charge, Debian indicates 7 hours of run time when the power fails (I’ve had none longer than 4), and it’s unaffected by power blinks. It saves a bit of electricity too and costs $150 less per year to run than my old UPS alone.

    It’s been running for nearly 2 years without a hitch.